Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve is a patch of old rainforest in the middle of Singapore. It is home to Bukit Timah Hill, the highest natural point on the island at about 164 metres.

The hill is not tall, but the paths are steep. A walk here feels far from the city, even though homes and roads sit just outside. Entry is free.

Why visit Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

This is one of the oldest nature reserves in Singapore. It protects some of the last primary rainforest in the country. That means forest that has never been fully cleared.

Tall trees, ferns and climbing plants grow close together here. The air feels cooler under the thick green roof of leaves. For its small size, the reserve is very rich in plants and animals.

For visitors, it is a good workout and a short escape from the heat of the streets. You are also quite likely to see wild monkeys on the way up.

Trails and what to see

The main route is a paved road that climbs straight to the summit. It is short but very steep, so take it slowly. At the top, a stone marker shows the height of the hill.

Several unpaved trails branch off the main road. They are rougher, with roots, rocks and steps, and they feel wilder. Signs and maps at the junctions show where each trail goes.

Cyclists may only ride on the marked mountain bike trails. Walkers should keep to the walking trails.

Wildlife to look for

• Long-tailed macaques, often near the main road
• Squirrels and many kinds of forest birds
• Colugos, gliding mammals that rest on tree trunks
• Monitor lizards and butterflies on sunny paths

Other green spaces next door

The reserve sits next to Dairy Farm Nature Park, which has its own trails and a quieter feel. The Rail Corridor, a long green path along an old railway line, also runs close by.

How to get to Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

The nearest MRT station is Beauty World on the Downtown Line. From there, the main entrance on Hindhede Drive is a walk of around 15 minutes. Follow the signs for the nature reserve.

Many buses also stop along Upper Bukit Timah Road. A taxi or ride-hailing car can drop you close to the entrance. New to the trains? Read our guide on how to use the MRT in Singapore.

There is a visitor centre near the main entrance. It has toilets, maps and displays about the forest.

Tips for visiting

• Go early in the morning, when it is cooler and the animals are active.
• Wear shoes with good grip. The paved road is steep, and the dirt trails can be muddy.
• Bring water, as there is nowhere to buy food or drinks inside the forest.
• Do not feed the monkeys or carry food in plastic bags. Feeding wild animals is not allowed in Singapore.
• Stay on marked trails, and do not pick plants or take anything away.
• Check the weather. Storms can make the trails slippery and unsafe.

Some trails close from time to time for repairs. Check the official National Parks Board (NParks) website for opening hours and trail updates before you go.

Food and things to do nearby

The Beauty World area near the MRT station has many places to eat, from food centres to cafés. It is a good stop for breakfast or lunch after your walk. See our list of restaurants in Upper Bukit Timah for ideas.

History fans can visit the Former Ford Factory, a short ride up the road. It has a gallery about life in Singapore during the Japanese Occupation.

For more walks, see our nature and parks picks and our guide to hiking and nature trails. You will also find this reserve on our list of free things to do.

FAQs about Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

How long does it take to climb Bukit Timah Hill?

Many people reach the summit in about 30 minutes on the paved road. Allow two to three hours if you want to try the side trails as well.

Is Bukit Timah Nature Reserve free?

Yes, entry is free. You do not need a ticket to walk the trails.

Is the walk suitable for children?

Older children who like walking will enjoy it. The paved road is steep, so it can be tiring for small children. Prams are hard to push up the hill.

Are the monkeys dangerous?

The macaques are usually calm if you ignore them. Do not stare at them, feed them or show them food. Keep bags closed and walk past slowly.